1) Keep ONE side shiny
Rule: You can only shine the ball using sweat or saliva (but saliva is banned in many leagues now), and your clothing.
How to do it properly
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Pick one side from the start as the “shiny side”
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Every over, rub that side on your trouser thigh or shirt
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Don’t keep changing sides — consistency creates swing
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Keep the seam upright while rubbing (helps shape)
✅ Best: sweat + fabric
❌ Don’t use water, sunscreen, oil, dirt, chewing gum (illegal)
✅ 2) Protect the seam
The seam is the ball’s “steering wheel”.
Tips
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Don’t throw the ball onto the pitch
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Avoid rolling it on hard ground
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Fielders should return the ball on the bounce (not flat throws)
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Don’t let it hit concrete, boundary boards, or metal fences
✅ 3) Handle it with clean hands
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Avoid greasy hands (after snacks / energy gels)
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Don’t wipe your hands with oily sunscreen then rub the ball
If you’re using sunscreen, keep it away from the ball side.
✅ 4) Wipe off moisture quickly
Moisture kills swing and ruins the leather.
What to do
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After every ball: wipe it dry
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Use towel only if your league allows it (usually yes if it’s to dry)
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If outfield is wet, keep ball away from grass as much as possible
✅ 5) Keep it away from rough surfaces
Common mistakes:
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Keeping it in the grass too long
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Tossing it around on dry dusty ground
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Letting it scrape on synthetic wickets or matting edges
✅ 6) Smart fielding habits (team discipline)
Give your team these habits:
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Don’t step on the ball
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Don’t chuck it to keeper along the ground
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Don’t “drag” it back after stopping
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Always pick it up cleanly and throw it properly
✅ 7) Know what’s legal vs illegal
Legal
✅ Rubbing on clothing
✅ Using sweat
✅ Drying with towel (for moisture)
Illegal tampering
❌ Scratching with nails
❌ Using bottle caps / zip / tape
❌ Applying substances (Vaseline, oil, dirt deliberately)
❌ Picking at the seam
❌ Using saliva if banned in your competition
Even small things can get you penalised.
🎯 Simple match routine (best practice)
Here’s the easy routine you can follow every over:
✅ After each ball:
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Pick ball cleanly
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Wipe dirt off lightly
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Rub shiny side on thigh for 5–10 seconds
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Return ball to bowler with seam protected
Bonus: How to get more swing
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Shiny side facing leg side for outswing (for right-arm bowler to right-hand batter)
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Keep seam straight
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Bowl full-ish length
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Don’t over-polish the “rough side” — let it rough naturally